英语翻译随着油田采油驱替剂的不断发展,油田化学添加剂也不断的换代换代更新,不同种类及型号的产品频频问世.在采油过程中,将

英语翻译
随着油田采油驱替剂的不断发展,油田化学添加剂也不断的换代换代更新,不同种类及型号的产品频频问世.在采油过程中,将采出液举升到地面后,单井要加入防垢剂,采出液混合后要加入消泡剂,油水分离要加入破乳剂,水处理要加入抗沉积剂和絮凝剂,最后再把处理后的水回注.整个集输系统中要使用不同油田化学助剂,虽然药剂的加入分先后顺序,但在系统中总会有药剂的存留或部分残留.因此,这些化学剂间是否相互影响是决定药剂能否真正发挥作用的重要问题,化学添加剂的配伍性研究是不容忽视的.
\x05本文主要针对三元采出液油水分离后,处理油相部分的几种常见化学剂进行性能及药剂间配伍性研究.试验根据相应的标准及方法对防垢剂、消泡剂和破乳剂进行性能评价,考察环境因素对药剂的影响,确定各药剂的最佳应用条件.并通过室内试验逐一对破乳剂、絮凝剂、防垢剂、抗沉积剂、消泡剂及其他药剂进行配伍性试验,找出各药剂间的配伍性规律及影响因素.
\x05实验数据表明,防垢剂的投加量为30mg/L时效果可达到最佳,温度不宜过高,应控制在30℃；破乳剂和消泡剂的温度应在50~60℃之间；破乳剂用量应在30~50mg/L之间,最佳pH值为8；消泡剂用量应为10mg/L,pH值在10~10.5之间.由配伍实验可以看出：防垢剂和抗沉积剂都会对破乳剂的脱水速率有不同程度的抑制,消泡剂对破乳剂影响不大,絮凝剂与破乳剂有良好的配伍性；消泡剂、破乳剂和絮凝剂与防垢剂的配伍性较差,会减小防垢率；由于消泡剂难溶的特性,其他药剂对其无影响.因此实际应用时,除了要考虑药剂自身需要的条件外,药剂间的相互影响是不可忽略的问题.

As oil displacing agent development, oilfield chemical additives has been the impellor update, different types and models of the product comes out again and again.
随着油田采油驱替剂的不断发展,油田化学添加剂也不断的换代换代更新,不同种类及型号的产品频频问世.
In the production process, the produced liquid is lifted to the surface, single well to add anti-scaling agent, produced liquid after mixing to join defoaming agent, oil-water separation to add demulsifier, water treatment to join the deposition and flocculating agent, finally the processed water reinjection.
在采油过程中,将采出液举升到地面后,单井要加入防垢剂,采出液混合后要加入消泡剂,油水分离要加入破乳剂,水处理要加入抗沉积剂和絮凝剂,最后再把处理后的水回注.
The gathering and transportation system to be used in the different oilfield chemical additives, although medicament adding sequence, but the system will remain part of the residual chemicals or.
整个集输系统中要使用不同油田化学助剂,虽然药剂的加入分先后顺序,但在系统中总会有药剂的存留或部分残留.
Therefore, these chemicals are mutual influence is decision agents can really play an important role in the problem, chemical additives compatibility study can not be ignored.
因此,这些化学剂间是否相互影响是决定药剂能否真正发挥作用的重要问题,化学添加剂的配伍性研究是不容忽视的.
This article mainly aims at the three yuan of produced liquid after the oil-water separation, processing oil phase components of several common chemical agent performance and chemical compatibility between research.
本文主要针对三元采出液油水分离后,处理油相部分的几种常见化学剂进行性能及药剂间配伍性研究.
Test according to the corresponding standard and method of anti-scaling agent, defoaming agent and demulsifying performance evaluation, investigation of environmental factors on drug effects, to determine the optimum application conditions of medicament.
试验根据相应的标准及方法对防垢剂、消泡剂和破乳剂进行性能评价,考察环境因素对药剂的影响,确定各药剂的最佳应用条件.
Through indoor test one by one of the demulsifier, flocculants, scale inhibitor, anti-deposition agent, defoaming agent and other chemical compatibility test, the medicament compatibility among the rule and the influence factors.
并通过室内试验逐一对破乳剂、絮凝剂、防垢剂、抗沉积剂、消泡剂及其他药剂进行配伍性试验,找出各药剂间的配伍性规律及影响因素.
The experimental data show that, anti-scaling agent dosage is 30mg / L can achieve the best effect, the temperature not too high, should be controlled within 30 DEG C; demulsifying agent and defoaming agent temperature should be 50 ~60 DEG C; demulsifier amount should be 30 ~50mg / L, the optimum pH value for8; defoaming agent dosage should be 10mg / L, pH value in 10~10.5 between.
实验数据表明,防垢剂的投加量为30mg/L时效果可达到最佳,温度不宜过高,应控制在30℃；破乳剂和消泡剂的温度应在50~60℃之间；破乳剂用量应在30~50mg/L之间,最佳pH值为8；消泡剂用量应为10mg/L,pH值在10~10.5之间.
By the compatibility experiment can be seen : anti-scaling agent and anti sediment agents are of demulsifier dehydration rate have different degrees of inhibition, defoaming agent demulsifier had little effect on flocculant, demulsifiers and have good compatibility; defoaming agent, demulsifier and flocculant and anti-scaling agent compatibility is poor, will reduce the antiscale rate; as a result of defoaming agent insoluble characteristics, other agents had no effect on its.
由配伍实验可以看出：防垢剂和抗沉积剂都会对破乳剂的脱水速率有不同程度的抑制,消泡剂对破乳剂影响不大,絮凝剂与破乳剂有良好的配伍性；消泡剂、破乳剂和絮凝剂与防垢剂的配伍性较差,会减小防垢率；由于消泡剂难溶的特性,其他药剂对其无影响.
Therefore, in practical application, in addition to considering the agent itself need conditions, chemical interaction can not be neglected problem.
因此实际应用时,除了要考虑药剂自身需要的条件外,药剂间的相互影响是不可忽略的问题.
I hope that it could help you a little!