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What upset the child was __ to visist his mother in the hosp

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What upset the child was __ to visist his mother in the hospital. A.his not to be allowed
B.him being not allowed C.his not being allowed D.him to be not allowed为何不选B?
What upset the child was __ to visist his mother in the hosp
选C.his not being allowed
首先排除B.him being not allowed ,not位置不正确,应该在being前面;
这句话意思是:使得这个小孩沮丧的是他不准去医院看望他的妈妈.
What upset the child 是主句主语,因为由一个完整的句子来充当主语,所以是个主语从句,was是主句系动词,his not being allowed to visist his mother in the hospital是主句表语.his是not being allowed to visist his mother in the hospital的定语,是“他的不被允许去医院看望妈妈这件事”,有个领属关系,所以不能用宾格him,类似的说法还有很多,比如:His being succeeful in the game made him popular with students.另外,为什么用现在分词的被动式,而不用不定式的被动式,是因为:不定式表示动作还未发生,将要发生,可是这儿“他没有被允许去医院看望他妈妈”是个事实了已经.