英语中考题答案

22. — Simon, is this your English book?
— No, ______ is in the desk.
A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
23. — When did the car accident happen?
— It happened ______ a rainy night.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
24. — ______ are you so excited?
— Because Tom invited me to go on a trip to Los Angeles.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
25. Cross the road carefully, ______ you’ll keep yourself safe.
A. and B. or C. but D. though
26. John ______ come to my birthday party tonight, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. may C. could D. need
27. I found one shoe, but I couldn’t see ______ .
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
28. What bad weather! We decided not ______ out for a walk.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
29. — I’m sorry I am late, sir.
— It doesn’t matter, but be a little ______ tomorrow.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
30. Look! There ______ a horse racing program on TV now.
A. is B. was C. will be D. be
31. When I entered the hall, Mr. Lin ______ a speech on western music.
A. makes B. made C. will make D. was making
32. My Canadian friend, Da Shan, ______ in Beijing for more than ten years.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. will live
33. Many new houses ______ in this area with the help of the government last year.
A. build B. built C. were built D. will be built
34. — Linda, could you tell me ______ the map?
— Oh, I bought it in the post office near our school.
A. where did you buy B. where you bought
C. where will you buy D. where you will buy
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members 35 the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of attention. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would 36 all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything would be 37 – so I thought. I waited backstage and then dressed up in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies announced（宣布）that my class was next.
My dance class was doing a routine（固定节目）on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the audience. All I had to do in the next move was just to put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an 38 move. I was paying so much attention on 39 the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look 40 I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and slipped（滑倒）. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear laughter coming from the audience, and I felt the 41 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not 42 .” I did my best to follow her advice as I 43 with the routine.
When the curtain（幕布）dropped, so did my 44 for the evening. I could not help crying, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could calm me down.
Recently I realized I had been a 45 that night. True, I was failed in my dance performance, but I fought the urge（冲动）to run off the stage. 46 , I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.
35. A. filled B. visited C. circled D. entered
36. A. put on B. show off C. put up D. let out
37. A. reasonable B. clear C. serious D. perfect
38. A. easy B. active C. impossible D. exciting
39. A. having B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping
40. A. why B. whether C. where D. when
41. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tears
42. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice
43. A. avoided B. started C. continued D. dealt
44. A. doubts B. hopes C. thoughts D. patience
45. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool
46. A. However B. Instead C. Though D. Anyway
阅读理解 （共44分）
六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项University accommodation office
Many university accommodation（住所） offices have their own lists of registered landlords (房东). The advantage of using them is that you can get some support if you have a problem. But they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students.
Accommodation companies
They usually have a large number of accommodations. A good company can save your time in looking for the right accommodation quickly.
Notice boards
Around the universities you will find a number of notice boards. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities also have online notice boards where students can advertise to other students.
Word of mouth
Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth.
Loot
Loot offers information about private housing for co-renters. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some good bargains（特价房）.
。
Below is a housing guide for students going to London.
47. How many ways of housing offer can you find in the text?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
48. If you want to get the right house quickly, you’d better go for ______.
A. the Loot.
B. the university notice boards.
C. a good accommodation company.
D. the university accommodation office.
49. What is the advantage of using Loot?
A. You can save your time.
B. There are some good bargains.
C. There are many online notice boards.
D. You can get support if you have problems.
B
DJs are the people who play and present music on the radio, or in a nightclub. A VJ is a person who introduces music videos on television.
VJs were first seen on television in the early 1980s when MTV went on the air. As MTV caught on, more and more audience（观众）went for music videos, many other kinds of music video channels（频道）started sending out programs. Besides rock music, there were channels later for other kinds of music, such as country music, light rock, and R&B, and all of these channels needed VJs. By the 1990s, international music video channels like Channel V in Asia and VIVA in Europe had started.
The VJs for the new international stations had to be chosen carefully. Although some VJs did shows for small audiences and showed mostly local things, other VJs presented shows for international viewers. These VJs, and the things they presented, needed to be popular in several different cultures.
One successful international VJ in Asia is Asha Gill. She is from Malaysia, but her parents and grandparents are from India, France, and England. She speaks three languages and has fans across Asia, from Japan to the United Arab Emirates.
Another VJ who has made a big hit in Asia is Lili. She is actually a computer-animated VJ on MTV Asia. Her shows can be seen in five languages.
When asked what makes a good video jockey, many successful VJs have given similar answers. To be a good VJ you need to know about music, you need to be funny, and you can’t be shy.
50. When were VJs first seen on television?
A. In the early 1980s. B. In the late 1980s.
C. By the 1990s. D. In the early 1990s.
51. What kind of music did the first VJ probably introduce?
A. Classical music. B. R&B. C. Country music. D. Rock music.
52. Which of the following is unnecessary for being a VJ according to the last Paragraph?
A. Knowing about music very well.
B. Being able to make people laugh.
C. Speaking many different languages.
D. Talking easily with different people.
C
There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave（挥手）to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not relish the long train journey and had brought along many magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sat down and started to read magazines.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. When my uncle arrived, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug（拥抱）. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
53. The writer expected the train trip to be ______.
A. dangerous B. pleasant C. exciting D. boring
54. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “relish” in Paragraph 2?
A. Choose. B. Enjoy. C. Prepare for. D. Carry on.
55. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Pleasure of living in the country.
B. Reading gives people happiness.
C. Comfort in traveling by train.
D. Smiles brighten people up.
D
Easter is still a great day for worship（敬拜）, candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.
And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The point is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.
Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected（影响）now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.
The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cover from predators (捕食者) . As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators.
American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground – but they already live on the mountaintops. They can’t go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up.
The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle.
Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their living places have been destroyed by development. They also live on winter cover, but lesser snowfall is leaving them unprotected.
All of these give new meaning to dressing up in a huge rabbit costume（服装）this Easter.
56. Why does the writer mention Easter at the beginning of the passage?
A. To raise the problem about rabbits.
B. To remind people of Easter traditions.
C. To show the importance of Easter Day.
D. To discuss the relationship between Easter and rabbits.
57. Why can some rabbits be easily discovered by predators now?
A. Because they have moved to the places with fewer plants.
B. Because they can hardly live on color cover as before.
C. Because they can’t change their color into white.
D. Because they are left to more skillful hunters.
58. What is the problem faced by rock rabbits and volcano rabbits?
A. They are both affected by less snow.
B. Neither of them can find enough food.
C. Neither of them can move to higher place.
D. They are both affected by rising sea levels.
59. What can you infer from the passage?
A. Predators are more skillful than before.
B. The weather is getting much hotter now.
C. There will be no rabbit costume for Easter soon.
D. People should care more about the rabbit problem.
七、阅读还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个，分别填入文中相应的序号后，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。
People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. 60. __________, it becomes the worst invention for the human. It is reported that it takes 100–200 years to break down the plastic bags completely. However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags!
The idea of the invention comes from his housework. He always helps her mother do the housework. Every time, when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry. 61. __________. With his teacher’s help, he found that when he put the two germs（细菌） mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.
He made an experiment first. He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down. 62. __________. The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months. And they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide (CO2).
Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention. 63. __________. He has also got a lot of award from many universities.
A. But he was so young
B. Because it is hard to break down
C. Then he made another experiment
D. He wants to go to college with his money
E. So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags
八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
The speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries can now be reached quickly and easily. Even though they now seem closer, they may still be different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that you don’t insult or offend （冒犯）the local people. Following are some basic rules that will make communication easier, and your trip more enjoyable.
First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don’t know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to an object. Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for please, thank you, and may I, as well as basic greetings.
Second, consider the main religion of the country you plan to visit and read about any taboos（禁忌）related to clothing. You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers.
Avoid topics that you think may be sensitive（敏感的）. If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs（风俗）of the place that you are visiting, but don’t ask too many questions about why things are done a certain way; you may offend the local people.
Keep in mind that in many cultures, showing affection（情感）in public is considered taboo. Kissing on the street or in public is unacceptable behavior and should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them.
Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country, and one of the easiest ways to offend someone is to give the wrong gift.
64. What makes it easier to reach the faraway places?
65. What are the basic local words you should learn before travelling?
66. If you don’t know how to behave in a new place, what can you do?
67. What are the safe topics in a place you are visiting?
68. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
书面表达（共25分）
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。
69. 又到天气预报的时间了。
 ______ weather forecast again.
70. 她哥哥和姐姐都是医生。
______ her brother______ sister are doctors.
71. 雨一停足球赛就继续。
The football match will continue ______ the rain stops.
72. 车开得太慢，天黑前不能到达旅店。
 The car drove ______ the hotel before it got dark.
73. 请转告汤姆今晚的聚会别迟到，好吗？
 ______ tonight’s party?

解题思路： 如下
解题过程：
22C 23B 24D 25A 26B 27D 28C 29B 30A 31D 32B 33C 34B 同学，网站规定每次只能提问一个问题！谢谢理解！ 学习进步！
最终答案：略