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请帮我把这段英文译成中文
Simmel was one of the first European sociologists to influence the development of U.S.sociology.His focus on the nature of interactions particularly influenced George Herbert Mead (1863-19131),Charles Horton Cooley (1864-1929),and others who took up the cause and developed it into a powerful paradigm for research.
Cooley,for example,introduced the idea of the “primary group,” those intimate associates with whom we share a sense of belonging,such as our family,friends,and so forth.Cooley also wrote of the “looking-glass self” we form by looking into the reactions of people around us.If everyone treats us as beautiful,for example,we conclude that we are.See how fundamentally this paradigm differs from the society-level concerns of Marx.
Similarly,Mead emphasized the importance of our human ability to “take the role of the other,” imagining how others feel and how they might behave in certain circumstances.As we gain an idea of how people in general see things,we develop a sense of what Mead called the “generalized other.” Mead also felt that most interactions revolved around the process of individuals reaching a common understanding through language and other symbolic systems,hence the term symbolic interactionism.
Simmel was one of the first European sociologists to influence the development of U.S.sociology.His focus on the nature of interactions particularly influenced George Herbert Mead (1863-19131),Charles Horton Cooley (1864-1929),and others who took up the cause and developed it into a powerful paradigm for research.
Cooley,for example,introduced the idea of the “primary group,” those intimate associates with whom we share a sense of belonging,such as our family,friends,and so forth.Cooley also wrote of the “looking-glass self” we form by looking into the reactions of people around us.If everyone treats us as beautiful,for example,we conclude that we are.See how fundamentally this paradigm differs from the society-level concerns of Marx.
Similarly,Mead emphasized the importance of our human ability to “take the role of the other,” imagining how others feel and how they might behave in certain circumstances.As we gain an idea of how people in general see things,we develop a sense of what Mead called the “generalized other.” Mead also felt that most interactions revolved around the process of individuals reaching a common understanding through language and other symbolic systems,hence the term symbolic interactionism.
齐美尔是第一批欧洲社会学家来影响美国社会学的发展.他专注于大自然的交互作用的影响,尤其是米德(1863-19131)、查尔斯·霍顿-(1864-1929),而另一些人则把原因及发展成一个强大的范式,以供研究之用.
介绍-为例,”的想法基本的团队”,这些亲密的伙伴与我们共同分享的归属感,如我们的家人,朋友,等等.还写了”-“我们由镜子自我的注视着我们周围的人们的反应.如果每个人对待我们就像美丽的,例如,我们认为我们.看看这个范例从根本上不同于society-level马克思关注.
同样,爱好艺术的确是的人类的重要能力”的另一个人说:“想象别人如何感觉,以及他们可能表现在某些特殊的情况下.当我们得到主意如何的人看到的东西,我们开发的一种什么样的米德被称为“广义其他.”的确是的也认为大多数互动过程中的个人围绕达成共识,通过语言与其他符号系统,因此这个术语摘要符号互动理论.
介绍-为例,”的想法基本的团队”,这些亲密的伙伴与我们共同分享的归属感,如我们的家人,朋友,等等.还写了”-“我们由镜子自我的注视着我们周围的人们的反应.如果每个人对待我们就像美丽的,例如,我们认为我们.看看这个范例从根本上不同于society-level马克思关注.
同样,爱好艺术的确是的人类的重要能力”的另一个人说:“想象别人如何感觉,以及他们可能表现在某些特殊的情况下.当我们得到主意如何的人看到的东西,我们开发的一种什么样的米德被称为“广义其他.”的确是的也认为大多数互动过程中的个人围绕达成共识,通过语言与其他符号系统,因此这个术语摘要符号互动理论.