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定语从句有三个问题,我是菜鸟,越详细越好,可追加财富,

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定语从句有三个问题,我是菜鸟,越详细越好,可追加财富,
1.I ate the apple 和my mum gave me the apple 组合成的定语从句为什么会是i ate the apple which my mum gave me .合成的句子之前的中心词是the apple ,它的定语从句可以是the apple which i ate my mum gave me 或者是the apple which my mum gave me i ate 为什么
2.he married a gril +the girl is beautiful 的定语从句是不是the gril who he married is beautiful(这个好像是错的,我只是感觉,是不是因为who 相当于从句的主语了,又来个he ,相当于有有两个主语了?)
3.he who married the girl won the lottery= he who won the lottery married the gril 只是定语不一样
4.当先行词在主句中是宾语/表语时,定语从句是不是直接加在先行词后面?eg:he married the girl who is beautiful ...i ate the apple +the apple is green 为什么会是the apple which i ate is green ,那为什么会出现 问题3的句型或者说i ate the apple +the apple is green = i ate the apple which is green
定语从句有三个问题,我是菜鸟,越详细越好,可追加财富,
1、两个句子合成一个定语从句的关键在于找到相同的词.apple在两句中都出现了,所以中心词是apple.the apple (which my mum gave me) i ate 括号内是从句.这句话的问题是宾语apple 在主谓前,所以读着不顺,而且没有这么写的.the apple (which i ate) my mum gave me 这句话的问题,与上一句相同.
2、who在从句中充当the girl,标准写法是whom,因为the girl 在从句中当宾语.现在who、whom在选择题中都算对,平常写作文时也可以用who.没有严格要求.用who简单.
3、你说的没错
4、“为什么会是the apple which i ate is green ” 因为the apple 是主语.如果从句放后,the apple is green which I ate.不符合英语习惯.“i ate the apple which is green ”因为the apple 作宾语,在句末.从句紧随其后,是正确的.