求好心人翻译.随着市场的发展,人们对衬衫面料的外观和服用性能都有了较高的要求.各种新型面料不断涌现,如何全面评价衬衫面料

求好心人翻译.
随着市场的发展,人们对衬衫面料的外观和服用性能都有了较高的要求.各种新型面料不断涌现,如何全面评价衬衫面料性能的优劣,开发既有优良性能又具独特风格的面料,是衬衫面料生产的一项重要任务.虽然如此,但是最受男士们欢迎的还是全棉衬衫,因为全棉衬衫透气性好,吸湿性强,穿着舒适,但它有一个突出的缺点——经过水洗和穿着后易起皱,变形.因此,探讨研究织物组织结构、织造参数等诸要素对衬衫面料服用性能的影响,并对比各织物之间性能的差异,对开辟研发高档男子衬衫面料具有重要意义.
本课题通过选择不同规格、不同颜色的棉纱,并对它们的组织结构进行设计,在每一块面料中都加入了平纹组织,最后试织出10块不同的全棉男士衬衫面料,并对它们的服用性能进行测试研究,服用性能主要测试织物的拉伸性能、顶破性能、吸湿透气性、悬垂性及折皱回复性.通过实验探讨织物组织结构、织造工艺参数等诸要素对衬衫面料服用性能的影响,并进一步优化男子衬衫面料研发的技术途径或设计方法.
实验研究表明：棉织物的拉伸性、顶破性和悬垂性主要受织物总紧度的影响,织物总紧度越大,纱线之间抱合的越紧密,织物就越硬挺,拉伸性能和抗顶破性能就越好,悬垂性能就越差；棉织物的吸湿性主要受后整理加工的影响,一般棉织物的吸湿性都挺好的.棉织物的透气性与织物结构形态有关,织物越稀松,透气量越大.棉织物的折皱回复性跟织物经纬密度和体积质量有关,织物经纬密度大和体积质量大,则抗皱性能增强.棉织物中,织物的经纬密度和组织结构是决定织物服用性能的主要原因.

With the development of the market, people on the shirt and appearance of the fabrics using properties have the high request. All kinds of new fabrics are constantly emerging, how to comprehensively evaluate the performance of the shirt fabric quality, develop both good performance and unique style of fabrics, shirt of fabric production is an important task. Even so, but the most popular men welcome or cotton shirt, because the cotton shirt good permeability, strong sex suction wet, wear comfortable, but it has a prominent faults--after washing and after wearing easy corrugate, deformation. Therefore, the research fabric structure, weaving parameters, such as the factors of the shirt fabrics using properties influence, and compared the differences between each fabric performance, open up research and development of high-grade man shirt fabrics to have the important meaning.
This topic through the choice different specifications, different colors of cotton yarn, and their organizational structure design, each piece of fabric in joined tabby organization, and finally try weave 10 different pieces of cotton fabrics of men's shirts and their taking performance testing study after the main performance test fabric tensile properties, performance against the broken wet absorption, gas, drapability and wrinkles resilience. Through the experiments discusses fabric structure, weaving process parameters, such as the elements of fabric taking influence on the performance of the shirt, and further optimization of technology research and development of fabric man shirt way or design method.
The experiment results show that: the cotton fabric tensile sex, against the broken sex and drape fabric is mainly affected by the degree of influence the total, total fabric the degree, the bigger the yarn or embrace between the more closely, the fabric dull color.gives tensile properties and fight against the broken performance is better, trailer performance is poorer; The cotton fabric hygroscopic mainly by finishing effects, general hygroscopicity of cotton fabrics are nice. The permeability of cotton fabric structure form about, the more poor fabric, the greater the permeability is. Cotton fabric wrinkles resilience and fabric pick density and volume on quality, weft density and fabric volume quality, enhance the anti-wrinkle properties. In the cotton fabric, and fabric's pick density and organization structure is decided to take the main cause of fabric performance.