作业帮 > 综合 > 作业

有哪位高手能帮我把这篇文章翻译一下啊!!急用急用谢谢!!

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜搜做题作业网作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/04/29 04:18:22
有哪位高手能帮我把这篇文章翻译一下啊!!急用急用谢谢!!
美国没有接受社会主义和反对共产主义,也是因为基督教的缘故。美国建国时期,欧洲正处于社会主义和共产主义运动的初期发展阶段。但是,美国作为脱胎于欧洲文明的国家,深受欧洲政治文化影响,却从来没有发生过大规模的社会主义运动,也没有产生过有势力的社会主义或共产主义政党,并且成了反社会主义反共产主义的急先锋,其最根本的原因,正是由于基督教势力强大、基督教思想深入人心的缘故。社会主义的世俗化理论以及其中的唯物论和无神论,对基督徒来说,是违背基督教义的,没有精神上的吸引力,尤其是无神论往往被认为是来自魔鬼的诱惑。共产主义理想在基督教徒看来是不可能实现的,因为基督徒相信,人生而有罪,并且罪孽深重,靠身负原罪的人是不可能建立“共产主义天国”的,这样的理想天国只有在神的主导下才能建立。因此,基督教信徒很容易对共产主义和社会主义产生敌对情绪的抵制。事实上,美国的社会主义思想主要产生于一些进步知识分子之间,如芝加哥学派等。左派知识分子受理性化世俗化思想影响,对基督教基本持否定态度,因此同情和支持社会主义运动。但由于广大工人农民的主要力量都被基督教俘虏过去了,没有工人和农民的社会基础,也就难控制社会主流。
有哪位高手能帮我把这篇文章翻译一下啊!!急用急用谢谢!!
United States did not accept the socialist and anti-communism, but also because the Christian's sake. During the founding of the United States, Europe is socialist and communist movement in the early stages of development. However, the United States as a civilized country born out of Europe, by European political and cultural influence, but has never been a significant socialist movement, and without creating excessive forces of socialism or communism You political parties, Bingjuchengle anti Shekuaizhuyi the vanguard of anti-communism, the most fundamental reason is because the powerful Christian, Christianity taking root cause. Secular and socialist theory in which the materialism and atheism, on the Christians, is contrary to Christianity, no spiritual attraction, especially atheism is often considered to be from the temptations of the devil. Appears in the Christian ideal of communism is impossible, because the Christians believe, are born guilty and sinful, by the people who are charged with sin is not possible to establish a "communist paradise", so that the ideal of heaven only can be established under the guidance of God. Therefore, Christians can easily generate the communist and socialist resistance to hostility. In fact, the United States, primarily from socialist ideology among some progressive intellectuals, such as the Chicago School and so on. Admissibility of leftist intellectuals, secular thinking, the basic negative attitude of Christianity, the sympathy and support of the socialist movement. But the majority of workers and peasants as the main force in the Christian prisoners have been passed, there is no social basis for the workers and peasants, also difficult to control the mainstream of society.