搜搜做题作业网In my opinion,the best friend is one _____your sorrows and j
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In my opinion,the best friend is one _____your sorrows and joys
A with which to share
B with whom to share
C with whom share
D with which sharing
A with which to share
B with whom to share
C with whom share
D with which sharing
B
动词不定式作定语,放在被修饰的名词之后,它与被修饰的名词之间,可以是主谓关系,也可以是动宾关系,这时的动词不定式称为反射不定式,如：
Give me something to eat.
i didn't have chance to speak English in Japan.
Amy was the only woman to remember my birthday.
反射不定式也可以是不定式加介系词的结构,这里的介系词是不能省略的,比如：
I have my parents to take care of.
I need a knife to cut it with.
这种动词不定式作定语,也可以用类似定语从句的结构写,即把介系词提前,指人用关系代词的宾格whom,指物用关系代词which,因为关系代词在介系词的后面,所以只能用这两个关系代词,不能用关系代词who或that,然后再加动词不定式,所以上面的第二句可以写成：
I need a knife with which to cut it.
但是如果动词不定式里的介系词和动词已经构成一个短语动词,则不能用这种结构,上面的第一句就不能改成I have my parents of whom to take care的结构.在这里属于动词不定式作定语时介系词提前的用法,因为这个“朋友”是指人的,所以要用关系代词whom,再接上一个带to的动词不定式,而现在分词、过去分词作定语时,是没有这个用法的,所以C不对,这道题目的正确答案只能选择B.希望我能帮助你解疑释惑.
动词不定式作定语,放在被修饰的名词之后,它与被修饰的名词之间,可以是主谓关系,也可以是动宾关系,这时的动词不定式称为反射不定式,如：
Give me something to eat.
i didn't have chance to speak English in Japan.
Amy was the only woman to remember my birthday.
反射不定式也可以是不定式加介系词的结构,这里的介系词是不能省略的,比如：
I have my parents to take care of.
I need a knife to cut it with.
这种动词不定式作定语,也可以用类似定语从句的结构写,即把介系词提前,指人用关系代词的宾格whom,指物用关系代词which,因为关系代词在介系词的后面,所以只能用这两个关系代词,不能用关系代词who或that,然后再加动词不定式,所以上面的第二句可以写成：
I need a knife with which to cut it.
但是如果动词不定式里的介系词和动词已经构成一个短语动词,则不能用这种结构,上面的第一句就不能改成I have my parents of whom to take care的结构.在这里属于动词不定式作定语时介系词提前的用法,因为这个“朋友”是指人的,所以要用关系代词whom,再接上一个带to的动词不定式,而现在分词、过去分词作定语时,是没有这个用法的,所以C不对,这道题目的正确答案只能选择B.希望我能帮助你解疑释惑.
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